22 Apr Trump’s Sanctions: The Accelerated Collapse of Venezuela’s Oil Industry
By, Jesús Daniel Romero, Co-Founder and Senior Fellow, MSI² The sanctions imposed by President Donald Trump’s administration on Venezuela’s oil industry—intensified since 2017 and further tightened in 2025—have deepened the country’s economic, productive, and geopolitical challenges. These measures, which include the revocation of licenses for companies such as...