By, Dr. Orlando Gutiérrez-Boronat (Assembly of the Cuban Resistance), Senior Fellow, MSI² Since the mid-1950s, various countries of the Third World began to speak about non-alignment with the two colossi of the Cold War, namely the United States and the USSR. When one looked closely at the...
By, Fabián Calle, Senior Fellow, MSI² Since the mid-1950s, various countries of the Third World began to speak about non-alignment with the two colossi of the Cold War, namely the United States and the USSR. When one looked closely at the list, it became clear that many...
By, Pedro Corzo, Senior Fellow, MSI² The death of several dozen Castroite enforcers in Caracas bears irrefutable witness to the close alliance between the dictatorial systems of Cuba and Venezuela, a nexus in which the Nicaraguan dictatorship of Ortega-Murillo is directly involved, despots who have decided to...
By, Dr. Luis Noguerol, Co-Founder and Senior Fellow, MSI² Executive Summary (BLUF) Cyber operations are no longer auxiliary tools of state power. They now function as integrated instruments of coercion, intelligence collection, and strategic signaling, operating alongside diplomacy, sanctions, and military force. Recent developments linked to Venezuela and Iran...
By, Fabián Calle, Senior Fellow, MSI² For any attentive observer, and even for those less attentive to international affairs, it is difficult to find facts in recent years that demonstrate strength, dynamism, and effectiveness on the part of the United Nations in confronting a world marked by...
By, Leonardo Quijarro Santibáñez, RAdm, Chilean Navy (Ret.), Guest Senior Analyst, MSI² The end of 2025 presents itself before history as what may be the epilogue of the era of undisputed hegemony and the preface to a fragmented global order. What we have witnessed in the final...
By, Prof. José J. Sanmartín, Senior Fellow | Europe Liaison, MSI² IntroductionIt is generally assumed that what is truly relevant—what is genuinely substantive—lies beneath the surface, whether in a fact or hypothesis, in data or theory. However, there are many occasions when the apparent is, in fact,...